Cosmetic procedures for facial rejuvenation are divided into mechanical, injection and hardware procedures. The choice of the optimal method of influencing the problem zone depends on age, skin type, time of year, contraindications, budget.
Methods of hardware cosmetics
There are some key differences between some devices and others. Below is the method of influencing the problem area:
- application of electric power;
- mechanical impact;
- phototherapeutic;
- ionotherapeutic;
- Combination of several methods.
In addition, all hardware techniques are divided into basic and innovative techniques. The basic ones were borrowed from physiotherapy. Your advantage lies in the positive experience in clinical use. These include, in particular, microcurrent therapy and ultrasound treatment.
Innovative techniques, including laser resurfacing, are the latest technological developments. They are in demand due to their high efficiency, as well as the absence of discomfort when treating certain areas of the skin. Interest in these techniques is growing not only among customers, but also among top-class specialists.
Consider the most effective hardware methods based on both fundamental and innovative techniques.
Fractional mesotherapy
Fractional mesotherapy is one of the most popular procedures for facial skin rejuvenation. It suits both women and men. The desired result is achieved by subcutaneous injection of cosmetic preparations. In this case, the usual syringes and needles are not used. Modern equipment is used.
The device is used in conjunction with disposable nozzle cartridges. They are steel plates on which are placed ultra-thin needles with special sharpening. As a result, the skin is minimally injured and the client does not feel any pain.
Unlike classic mesotherapy, the fractional method allows you to choose the optimal depth of punctures, as well as the distance between them. In combination with an effective cosmetic preparation, it is possible to tighten the skin, smooth wrinkles, improve microcirculation and start the regeneration process in tissues.
Main Benefits
- minimal risk of side effects;
- short recovery period;
- the ability to adjust the puncture depth;
- high efficiency of technology;
- the duration of the effect;
- the possibility of combining it with other therapeutic rejuvenation procedures.
code of conduct
Fractional mesotherapy consists of several phases. Before that, the affected area is cleaned of dirt and cosmetic residues. Next, a meso cocktail is applied to the skin. The doctor then begins to work on problem areas with the Dermapen device in the selected speed mode. In the last step, a soothing mask or cream is applied.
main indications
A cosmetologist may recommend this facial rejuvenation procedure in the following cases:
- decreased turgor, skin laxity;
- deep wrinkles;
- senile ptosis;
- changes in the contours of the oval of the face;
- tissue swelling;
- enlarged pores;
- "double chin;
- dark spots;
- dry skin.
Fractional mesotherapy devices allow you to comprehensively solve the problem of age-related changes in the skin of the face and body. In general, the procedure is considered safe and suitable for different age groups.
electroporation
A popular hardware facial rejuvenation procedure using electric current. Alternative to injection methods. It helps transport the active ingredients of cosmetics into the deep layers of the epidermis. Under the influence of pulsed current, short-term channels appear in cell membranes and the supply of nutrients is facilitated. As a result, the skin heals and the aging process slows down. Correction of existing age-related defects is carried out without injuring the skin. To achieve the desired result, a course is conducted, which can consist of 10-12 procedures.
Main advantages:
- 100% painlessness of the procedure, thanks to which the technique takes a leading position in the ranking of the best facial rejuvenation procedures:
- no damage to the skin in the affected area;
- quick achievement of a rejuvenating effect;
- the possibility of processing not only the face, but also the neck, décolleté and other parts of the body.
Indications for electroporation are not only age-related changes, but also sallow complexion, dehydration, enlarged pores, recovery after peeling. The result depends on both the professionalism of the beautician and the capabilities of the device.
Gas-Liquid Peeling
It is one of the most popular facial rejuvenation procedures after 40 years. Modern gas-liquid peeling devices are successfully used in beauty salons. The kit comes with 2 maniples. The first creates a high-velocity supersonic flow with micro-droplets of the required size. Allows gas-liquid peeling, lymphatic drainage as well as 3D modeling massage. The second is for evenly applying serums and nutrient solution.
operating principle
The device is modeled in such a way that a liquid-gas mixture is sprayed onto the skin's surface under high pressure. The penetration of bubbles and microscopically small droplets into the inner layers of the skin is ensured by the high spray speed. The keratinized cell layer is removed without violating the integrity of the skin.
Indications for gas-liquid peeling
The most important indications are:
- mimic wrinkles;
- pronounced nasolabial folds;
- fibrosis;
- hyperpigmentation;
- stretch marks etc.
An important advantage of the technique is the freedom from pain. The skin is not damaged, but a noticeable rejuvenation effect is achieved. Contraindications include some chronic and autoimmune diseases, as well as facial neuritis, fever and hypertension.
microcurrent therapy
In beauty salons you can often see the Biolift 8806 Gezatone microcurrent therapy device for face and body. It is used to restore the condition of the layers of the dermis, increase muscle tone, normalize microcirculation and improve lymphatic drainage. By stimulating the production of collagen and elastane, the regeneration process in the tissue begins. The skin is rejuvenated, the color improves, puffiness decreases, a noticeable lifting effect is observed. In addition, small wrinkles disappear and deep wrinkles become less pronounced.
operating principle
This is far from a new facial rejuvenation procedure. She is well known to all cosmetologists. The muscles and skin cells are affected by an electric current with ultra-low frequencies. It is not dangerous to the human body.
Hints
The most important indications include:
- wrinkles and dark circles under the eyes;
- skin laxity;
- the presence of pigmentation;
- scars and stretch marks;
- cellulite, swelling
Microcurrent therapy is also prescribed during the rehabilitation period after plastic surgery or in the pre-operative period.
course duration
Depends on the age of the patient, as well as the condition of the skin. You can refer to the following recommendations:
- Up to 30 years. Helps to eliminate the first age-related changes in the skin. In addition, it is prescribed as a preventive measure. The duration of the course does not exceed 3-4 procedures.
- Up to 40 years old. It is prescribed for expression lines, dark circles and crow's feet. As a rule, 5-6 procedures are enough, which are carried out with an interval of 7 days.
- Up to 50 years old. This age group faces problems such as skin laxity and gravitational ptosis. About 8-12 procedures are prescribed, which are carried out with an interval of 3 days. The course can be repeated every 6 months.
- After 50 years. Many facial rejuvenation procedures after 50, including microcurrent therapy, are aimed at eliminating deep wrinkles. It also solves the problem of nasolabial and interbrow lines, dark circles under the eyes, "floating" oval of the face.
Contraindications are fever, oncology, psoriasis. Also, the reception can be transferred in case of various inflammations in the affected area and some other health problems of the patient.
ultraphonophoresis
When considering the types of facial rejuvenation procedures in demand, it is important to mention ultraphonophoresis. Since the aging process is not only an external phenomenon, but also changes inside the skin, it is important to ensure the supply of nutrients to the deep layers.
Even the most expensive cosmetic preparations cannot remove all age-related damage when applied superficially due to the low penetration depth. In such cases, ultrasound therapy devices come to the rescue.
operating principle
The technique combines the action of ultrasonic waves and cosmetic products. It is prescribed to reduce the severity of the first signs of aging, moisturize the skin, treat acne and eliminate some other defects. The technique is popular in cosmetology due to the following properties of the ultrasonic wave:
- increasing the permeability of cell membranes for penetration of medicinal preparations;
- massage effect on problem areas;
- warming and loosening of the connective tissue structure;
- improvement of blood microcirculation;
- Start the process of collagen and elastin production;
- increased lymphatic drainage.
Indications for ultraphonophoresis
In cosmetology, ultraphonophoresis is one of the most effective methods of facial rejuvenation. Appointment for:
- deep wrinkles;
- decrease in skin turgor;
- dry skin;
- Manifestation of the first age-related changes and as their prevention;
- hyperpigmentation;
- scars and scars;
- Lipodystrophy (cellulitis).
Contraindications are oncological diseases, pregnancy, inflammatory processes in the affected area, acute thrombophlebitis and some chronic diseases. To achieve a noticeable effect, a course of 5-15 procedures is prescribed. The meetings take place several days apart. A repeat treatment can be booked after 3-5 months.
laser treatment
Laser procedures for facial rejuvenation are characterized by a short recovery time. The probability of pigment spots and other defects is minimal. Beauticians use the latest generation of equipment.
operating principle
Laser radiation penetrates deep into the skin through the surface layer of the epidermis. Tissues under such exposure are not injured. The fractional laser beam removes dead cells and starts the process of synthesizing new fibroblasts that produce collagen. The result of the procedure is a noticeable rejuvenation of the face, neck, décolleté, hands and other problem areas.
Hints
Only after assessing the condition of the skin does the cosmetologist determine which facial rejuvenation procedure is effective. Indications for laser treatment can be:
- "crow's feet";
- striae and scars;
- Pigmentation;
- pronounced "pouch of the mouth";
- excessive keratinization of the skin;
- expression and age wrinkles.
Contraindications for laser resurfacing are infectious diseases, pregnancy, lactation, mental disorders and oncology.
Due to the minimally invasive procedure, the recovery process does not take much time. Depending on the condition of the skin and existing cosmetic problems, the course of therapy can consist of several interventions (3-6).
Sum up
Modern centers of aesthetic medicine and beauty salons are equipped with cosmetology devices that allow you to get rid of many skin imperfections. Their action is aimed at restoring the structure of the dermis and initiating natural tissue regeneration processes. In combination with the latest drugs, it is possible to get rid of various age-related manifestations.
However, it is extremely difficult to choose a method yourself. Which facial rejuvenation procedure is best performed should be determined by a specialist based on his experience. Professional devices presented on the market have passed all the necessary laboratory tests. Its safety is confirmed by certificates of conformity and quality certificates. In addition, we must not forget about the individual characteristics of each patient.
Because of this, a cosmetologist should be able to use devices of different principles of operation. With the devices listed above, you can perform all popular procedures aimed at caring for aging skin, eliminating age-related changes and preventing aging processes.